Saturday, April 12, 2025

Of A Fallen Flower

By Chang Hu, T’ang Dynasty


A full moon is shining
through the branches of a tree
in the palace courtyard

she sits staring 
at a bird on its nest
her eyes shining

she slides out the long comb
that held her hair rolled
to keep a moth away from her lamp

but who will save her from despair?



Translated by David Sen and Dick Russell
Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                        2025

Upon the Tower at Yu Chou

By Chen Tzu-Ang



Heaven and Earth are separate
I cannot see great principled leaders past or unborn
Viewing a vast landscape from up high
Confronted by loneliness and dew falling from the sky


Translated by David Sen & Dick Russell

Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                         2025

Thursday, April 10, 2025

For Michael March
1947 - 2025

A Work in Progress
32

(better known to Donal as peachie le nic) 

                                                
a flagstone path    moss in places     lichen
well made for constant traversal beside our home
ten wheelbarrow loads to the herb garden
three beds replenished with black wormy loam
down the slope of the hill to the dogwood tree
where the path steepens and forks three ways
takes you near, far, and faraway from thee
into other domains each wilder, may
you safely return who go that way now
there’s work to be done out on the border
or, if you venture without knowing how
into tangled tumbledown disorder
outside the gate on our property’s edge
beyond the prickles of our holly hedge




Dick Russell
Copyright © February 18, 2020



Sunday, April 6, 2025

Thinking of a Dear Friend

By Chang Chi, Tang Dynasty


Last year
you led your soldiers out from the city
I watched for your return
but you did not come

there has been no news of the campaign
you just vanished
beyond the walls

I was going to commemorate you in the temple
but I can’t believe you are dead

I know so little
less even than your horse
he may now honor your standard
he may now graze by your crumpled tent

we will be apart forever
like life and death

what can I do?

except grieve for you
wrench my gaze from the far sky



Translated by David Sen, Dick Russell
 Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                          2025

Friday, April 4, 2025

A Blank White Page - for Pierre Joris (1947-2025)

A Work in Progress
31


A blank page invites written words to bring
purpose to the page next to each other
ruled lines park words where they’re easily found
by the eye or by fingers if embossed
braille on stiff paper touched by fingertips
either way by sight or by touch words matter

A blank page invites written words that won’t
disappear so try your best choose wisely 
knowing words scanned by AI for sentiment
may incur an unfavorable weighting
if read from a certain perspective
intolerant of other perspectives

A blank page invites words that profess
love puts value on forms of expression
value puts price on some product or service
that resist that disdain that drool a trail
like a snail headed up the windowpane
for no reason than to rise always words rise


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                        2025

Monday, March 31, 2025

Leah’s Trunk

A Work in Progress
30


Cord wood split and stacked while green
in May while waiting for news from town
Leah’s hair tied up in a yellow scarf
the color of fresh hewn alder

wood smoke scenting sunlight
sunlight ageing alder
finches perched on thistles
spreading thistledown

Donal was advised to avoid green suits
in business if you want to make them buy
dress for success with dark suit and tie
don’t wear clothes from which buyers will shy

northern harriers hunting a marsh
redwing blackbirds nesting in cattails
cutthroat trout in the shallow stream
a kingfisher by the pond near the beach

longer days warmer weather
emergent bumble bees
daffodils hyacinths
house finches warbling

well-seasoned wood
a year quickly past
Leah’s cabin now vacant
Still no news from town

We bought a trunk from Leah
for she was traveling light
leaving to live with an artist
down the coast and out of state

a capacious blue trunk
for toys and winter clothes
a platform for a doll’s house
for tea parties for scones

then came news that Boeing would buy
a seven-million-dollar list price deal 
for a Cray Research Cray-1
with full commission being quite a sum

wood smoke scenting sunlight
sunlight ageing alder
finches perched on thistles
spreading thistledown

after a dry spell it rained
plants that weathered well thrived
sudden growth seemed obvious
as if Persephone unbuttoned her blouse


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                     2025

Saturday, March 22, 2025

Origins

A Work in Progress
29


I’ll close my eyes on a rainy day and choose a sun drenched cricket field edged by shade trees where leather meets willow and there’s watercress not far and a brook where a nymph lives that should a cricketer come in search of a hard hit ball he might spy it at the bottom of a deep pool that should he reach in to grasp would be too far for an arm to reach and she’d soon have him in her grasp

While fronds ripple in the splash

And find young Donal on his little bike riding pell-mell into the park through the wrought iron gates to fling himself down on the grass inside and hide behind his bike from the police car stopped outside the gates he’d just whizzed in front of risking scratch of paint

Sing to me muse as once you sang 
tell of Penelope in a nightie telling her son
he never slept, Odysseus, he never slept
with pajama bottoms on

So, Donal’s mother told him one day his father slept
but he had died. He felt unhugged afraid of touch 
flinching from contact with her skin
his mother's love had not outlasted him



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                     2025

Thursday, March 20, 2025

Where Walt Whitman Walked

A Work in Progress
28


So Donal came to stand on land where Whitman may have walked
where he and Jean Bartik sometimes walked and talked
by the Cooper River across the street from where Donal worked
as Editor: Standard Electronic Data Processing
in time to see how it all began with those
who were programmers, coders

Donal carpooled with Jean
one of ENIAC’s team of programmers
all of them women 
Americans working with male engineers
She, Jean Bartik nee Betty Jean Jennings was an Editor 
at Auerbach Publishers across the river from Philadelphia
in Pennsauken, New Jersey beyond Camden
by the Cooper River 

And ENIAC claimed being first
And once upon a time the Cray-1 was undoubtedly the fastest
built by wirers, all of them women
Americans working with male engineers

So Donal learned to write for money
Auerbach Reports on mainframe computers
got to see how it was done
emergent from an archive of previous work
Cray’s short vector machine 
the world’s fastest computer by far

And Donal got a job at Cray Research, Inc.
and was there to witness Seymour himself
on a Saturday at the punch card machine
at the Halle Lab in Chippewa Falls
and in time got a transcript of his recorded talk
explaining a tool which measured nanoseconds 
in short strides of wire
delay lines running back and forth across the board
synchronizing signals
interconnecting simple electronic parts
obtained from Fairchild and Motorola
to mathematicians
famous at wrangling data breaking codes
there in the puzzle palace where a red flight flashed
when Donal went down to the basement where a multitude
of computers were arrayed



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    2025

Saturday, March 15, 2025

Glenn Hughes Began Another Screenplay

A Work in Progress
27


Let’s assume that by 1958 Glenn Hughes had read Isaac Asimov’s Foundation trilogy, published in 1951, 52, and 53.  From this came his idea for another screenplay where an older building on the campus of the University of Washington was the hub of a secret in plain sight, another type of Second Foundation dedicated to the survival of the human species.  A place where scholars kept in touch with ancient texts and philosophers, a place of great learning and patient understanding, a place where civilization would be saved when…

Donal sat on the steps of Denny Hall and sang while playing his guitar...

When you’ve been trumped, you cannot play for time
for your cards have been moved to another’s
you must wait then ante up and play once again
while you stay at the table with your brothers

When you’ve been trumped you must play a long game
For time’s on your side as all things decline
Before he can fail, he must first succeed
Posturing dominance vulpine lupine

Cast in crypto-gold to look like Caesar
Acting as if there’s no law can bind him
He’s going to say something outrageous each day
Sometimes led on by his keepers sometimes at whim

When you’ve been trumped watch out for madmen
Crazed with power and enabling a king
Trading votes in order to pay homage at court
Unable to see their king’s gone ding-a-ling

When you’ve been trumped it’s just a defeat
Victory comes when voters cast ballots
Having seen the mad king and his court at work
Next year the country will cast out some bigots

When you’ve been trumped you must play a long game
For time’s on your side as all things decline
Before he can fail, he must first succeed
Posturing dominance vulpine lupine


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                   2025

Thursday, March 13, 2025

Dunkirk 

June 1st, 1940

A Work in Progress 26


At dawn the last men of the rearguard got to the beach
There were no boats waiting to take them off
So, they trudged miles towards Dunkirk
While Messerschmidt’s strafed in daylight
finding a rowboat, they dragged to the shore 
floated out to sea
where a sloop picked them up 
Donal's father said he came back on a sailboat

  
Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                        2025


The party “included personnel from the 1st Battalion, The South Lancashire Regiment, the 6th Battalion The Black Watch and Brigade Headquarters personnel, as well as Fusiliers.  The party marched to Dunkirk, where a rowing boat was found and towed into the water.  Eventually the party was picked up by a sloop which, although twice hit by bombs, eventually reached Dover”.

A Short History of the 2nd Battalion Royal Fusiliers City of London Regiment during the first year of the war.  Published by The Naval & Military Press.





Monday, March 10, 2025

Once One Spring


Outside on the driveway inside my fence 
looking at purple irises, yellow daffodils, jonquils
a palette of colors to please the eye
four tall cedars over all snagging morning sun
low in the sky standing stationary 
awake and aware life is just a slice through time
a flurry big enough to leave a wake astern
of memorable moments I’d like to describe
if one can imagine a breeze moving fuchsias
long stemmed that sway shiver sometimes shake 
or the sound of a shovel as it scrapes
magical moments alone with nature
when things move in rhythm with a flute faraway 
far from the din of battle. Harkaway




Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    2025

Thursday, March 6, 2025

Try Again

A Work in Progress
25


Try again.  Fail again.  Fail better.
Heeding these words
Donal got up on his feet
Found his voice 

To those adrift in troubled times

Now in these times of strife
famines follow disasters
lands unploughed and wasted
our inheritance goes empty

brothers   sisters   are drifting
going east going west

while this war continues 
they cannot meet   or
direct their steps home
where doors bang in the wind
gardens lie ruined

they are my flesh and blood
yet they drift down strange roads
dragging their lonely shadows
through far countries
unable to lean on a friend

like a solitary bird
blown thousands of miles
like uprooted grass
scattered in the wind
I am alone
cut off from home

now we all look up at the moon
in five different places
the same thought clouds our eyes

and we weep


Po-Chu-Yi
T'ang Dynasty
translated by David Sen, Dick Russell
© 2025

Tuesday, March 4, 2025

Feasting


Nutrient enriched
hot blood scouring a warm heart
oiling an engine

cleansing for winter
preparing tough arteries 
lean months meagre meals 

feasting in springtime
sun rising before seven
hardened hearts relax

snowdrops crocuses
at first one daffodil bloomed
now many blossom

carrots potatoes
simmering in a pot roast
early afternoon

winter sun rising
low in the sky having climbed
above the tree line



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    202

Sunday, March 2, 2025

Seeing You Raga


like you I know of sonnet rules of rhyme
but now I make these sonnets as I please
hoping fragments of them may yet survive
transmission through what goes beyond
that cloud of information beyond that plug 
that has its own heartbeat if it has one
going beyond the confines of our earth
out into space rippling on for light years
into our star system towards unknowns
knowing that others will read what I send
and they have a duty to comprehend
my meaning in case I’ve encrypted sense
in case I’m writing to those that rebel
who turn my nonsense into words that gel

when some readers stiffen with keen intent
it is my duty to enliven life
for I am an un-jammed radio ham
getting a message out that all is well
I can say no more gentlemen don’t tell
I can say much more but under duress
under inquisition and in distress
but that beautiful blue globe seen from space
has refugee migrations south to north
east to west crossing by land and by sea
changing direction where fences are built
adapting as species must to survive 
when threatened by what is unspeakable
driven by fears incomprehensible

twenty-four bars of a raga I play
using all strings of a well tuned sitar
only in my mind my fingers won’t work
for intricate chord changes delicate
phrases restating questions never asked
my fingers less nimble my timing off
discordant thoughts tumbling out of sequence
wailing sitar pounding tabla on stage
where if I could play but only in my mind
because I cannot play sitar I can
pluck a good string and perhaps even improvise 
what I’m needing what I’m pleading
what would be understood were meaning clear
what would propel forward if in first gear

then 
      there and then when
        coexistence twined
our eyes engaging passing on the stairs
when I realized composing these lines
vines might climb together never be one
when we exchanged bright words for brief seconds
enough time to enthrall that morning when
a trout stirred for a naiad in the fronds
your image appealing to prime instinct
when I saw you in Springtime on those stairs
forever rising upwards till time’s end
kept en prise captivated held so still
put your fingers on your temples find it
where in memory we’ll always exist
a portal to paradise entered in bliss

there are two spaces we think we exist in
one not more sacred that world we live in 
one in our brain an entire universe
put your fingers on your temples find it
that world in your brain Greek myths will explain 
should you care to consider a box is a brain
in temples so holy all congregate
in awe of a finely carved wooden chest
never opened full of unnameables
circumscribed by wide band frequencies
in which a universe appears to expand
that box of all your temple’s treasures most 
dear that box as big as a mind’s clear eye
answering all you can pose asking why

Turing’s machine conceived this universe 
everything minus one might exist
non computable never imagined
just reading these words creates a new world
analyzable freshly imagined
choose your own stories and populate it
or reuse attic tales’ modern myth
make new legends where you are heroic
some force compels you to enact a play
absconding a person in a chariot 
wherever Aphrodite beckons
escaping into enchanted gardens 
for gods can mix with mortals we decree
in that world not sacred that world we see



Copyright © Dick Russell
         Richard M Russell
                 2025

Saturday, March 1, 2025

Further Reading

A Work in Progress 
24


Glenn Hughes turns up in the pages of a book, The Verse Revolutionaries, written by Helen Carr.  It’s a wonderful book for those interested in that era, beginning before the first World War, that vortex of creativity emerging in staid dingy London in pubs with floors littered with cigarette butts and restaurants noted more for their cuisine than for their bathrooms.  He’s also mentioned in another book, Vivian Whelpton’s, Richard Aldington: Poet, Soldier and Lover 1911-1929.

What caught my eye was his connection with the University of Washington (UW).  I was a Classical Studies degree student at UW.  An online search revealed that UW’s Special Collections had material related to Glenn Hughes in its archive. Which I went to see.  

“In 1919, Glenn Hughes (1894-1964), a young man from Nebraska and a recent graduate of Stanford University, joined the faculty of the Department of Dramatic Art, a part of the English Department. Though he came to the UW as a poetry fellow, Hughes soon became determined to create a first-rate drama school.  From 1930 to 1961 he led the Department, which became the School of Drama in 1940. He wrote more than 60 plays, wrote and edited various literary and scholarly publications, launched one of the West Coast's first foreign film series, and established the drama program as the center of theatrical life in Seattle. The University of Washington came to be recognized as one of the leading institutions in the nation for professional training in theatre arts.” 
Source: https://drama.washington.edu/history

The University of Washington Bookstore published 49 chapbooks edited by Glenn Hughes between 1927 and 1931.  Source: www.historylink.org.

In addition to his academic credentials, Hughes was also a successful playwright and somebody with great entrepreneurial skill. Now he is remembered mostly for creating the university’s nationally acclaimed Drama program; in fact, the Penthouse Theater on campus is named after him.  Largely forgotten is the contribution Hughes made to modern poetry.  He was, one of the first, if not the first, to give serious scholarly critical attention to Imagist poetry.  He had spent time in the late 1920s on a Guggenheim grant researching such prominent imagists as F.S. Flint, Richard Aldington, Ezra Pound and H.D.  He had been immersed in the poetry scene in London and Paris for almost a year and had met many poets including W.B. Yeats.   In 1931, Stanford University Press published the resulting book: Imagism and the Imagists: a study in modern poetry.  Before then, Hughes had also begun editing a series of chapbooks released by the University of Washington Bookstore.  He was able to attract many prominent authors including Richard Aldington writing about D. H. Lawrence and Remy de Gourmont, Ezra Pound translating Ta Hio, and Herbert Read, who posthumously edited the writings of T.E. Hulme. 


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    2025

Wednesday, February 26, 2025

Intermission

A Work in Progress 
23


They were in Venice.  Donal explained to Ezra that having Beckett appear on stage was the equivalent of going down to the Underworld…a reference to the Cantos and Ezra nodded in a thoughtful way and continued to enjoy his ice cream cone.

Glenn Hughes had paused his lectures to let the screenplay unfold that was being workshopped by the students.

He did interrupt for a few minutes to suggest a side plot for Ariadne and Lesbia:

“Last week we established that H.D. can be equated with Ariadne.  Can we also equate her with Lesbia?  And can we find a clue in the Catullus poem if we assume he’s still in love with Lesbia who has rejected him and married another.  Remember that Ariadne has just woken up to find herself alone on a deserted beach.  She’s yet to encounter Dionysius.  Theseus and his crew have sailed away.  She’s hopping mad and will incant a curse on Theseus which will soon be fulfilled.  Yet, Catullus writes:

If marriage, yours and mine, had not been to your mind
Because you dreaded the harsh rules of an old-world father,
You could have least have brought me to your family home
That I might serve you as a slave in joyful work,
Soothing the white soles of your feet in clear water
Or spreading your couch with a purple coverlet

Ariadne is the King’s daughter.  She would have passed muster as a bride for a son with an old-world father. Is it plausible she would want to be retained as a slave to wash her master’s feet?    Could this self-abasement be the poet himself, describing the strength of his feeling for Lesbia?  Is there some significance in the purple coverlet.”

Dick Russell (C) Richard M Russell
                    2025

Saturday, February 22, 2025

Beckett Joins the Cast

A Work in Progress
22


          imagine 

musicians play 
     frets of transparent guitar
           five nylon strings against blue sky
                  twenty-one strings
                       a sitar remembering 
                            aspects of George
                                  a three-stringed lute
                                         lamenting Tai Ching
                                                a moon reflected in a river

her face full of flowers     like snow her skin

imagine landscapes of a bay 
                          seen from a headland

and we’re approaching that headland
landing there
   stepping down 
        from a conveyance
             that brought us 
across rivers, deserts, forests, pastures, mountains

we are sitting in 
            a darkened theatre 
                  lit only by moonlight
                        
floating free in air
in five colored clouds      wafted by the wind

             we press upon 
       an empty stage
                    where ghosts stand
 forever 
Agamemnon 
Clytemnestra 
Oedipus   Phaedra
Hamlet   Lear   Ophelia   Portia 
  Catullus Lesbia                           
Dido Aeneas 
 Jason but 
        but not Medea
then Theseus   Ariadne   Estragon   Vladimir

Beckett appears on stage
Nodding acquaintance to the assembled cast
Who had been waiting for Godot

Like Aldington a man who had fought in war
A member of the Maquis, the Resistance
A first-class bat wearing his cricketer’s cap

Turning to the audience

“if you can provide the music
I can provide the words
Just hum a tune I can scan to
Give me a beat I can rap to”
Boasted Beckett

The Irish saved Western civilization
Back when Donal was a scribe
In a part he’d been cast for 
sharpening quills a set of goose feather
when Ireland faced off Caesar
But nothing the Irish could have done
Would have saved Egypt 
I see Medea’s not here

Was it an accident the library burned down
When Julius Caesar was in town?

First Alexander conquered
Then Ptolemy’s ruled
Then the Romans took over

Words won’t hold back armies, but water will

Ireland is a refuge 
For descendants of those horse loving people
The Celts, Indo Europeans from north of the Black Sea
Migrants back in the day
Refugees from Gaul
Those who came West who brought the same stories
As those that went East
Stories in Erse stories in Sanskrit

Thanks God we’ve an ocean between us
For those emigrants who went there
Are turning back towards us now
Looking for new frontiers to conquer
First claiming Greenland then all of Canada
Like Romans wanting to tax and defraud
Vax and reward

To be Irish is a state of mind
To be an Irish writer is a responsibility
Keeping the story going that needs to be retold
For in each upswell of mass emotion
Some hero must slay the Minotaur 
Or children of the elites
Will be devoured by fear

“On. Say on”

“Try again.  Fail again.  Fail better”



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                        2025

Wednesday, February 19, 2025

Ezra Is Laid Off

A Work in Progress
21


Then news came from Rewrite
improv was wanted now
there would be no new script
Ezra and Donal, your contracts were terminated
yesterday

So, 
Cleopatra was dead.  Ptolemy’s funding had ceased
they would have to learn improv
which Donal tried out in the pub and was hooted down

The bitter truth was they were out of fashion
Donal showed Ezra something he’d worked on


Tuesday, February 18, 2025

Richard Encounters the Minotaur

A Work in Progress
20


Ezra plays Apollonius of Rhodes
concocts a dream world of mythology 
Richard arrives in Crete as Theseus
one of the fourteen sent for sacrifice
he’ll meet Ariadne, Minos’ daughter
they will fall in love at first sight
she will help him survive the Minotaur
a man-like creature with a bull’s horned head
Theseus will challenge the Minotaur 
using Ariadne’s cape to goad him
mad making him charge with low horns to gore
calm Theseus facing his wild onslaught
with left arm raised high over blood red cape 
cleanly making the kill, his own escape

Theseus struck with a bullfighter’s skill
using his rapier with deadly skill
then he traced back Ariadne’s thread
finding his way out of that dread labyrinth
through passageways lit with an aureate gleam 
from two golden geese he is carrying
past littered white bones of Athenian youth
gnawed to the marrow by that Minotaur 
starved creature no comfort crazed in a maze
roaming the tunnels incessant for flesh
so, Theseus will emerge triumphant
claim his prize from a dumb-struck despot
sail off home with the young Athenians
taking Ariadne along the way

so, Richard will take H.D. to Naxos
before leaving her stranded on the beach 
he’d been transformed by the Minotaur
become half beast half man because of war 
he came back to her fierce from fighting in France
full of that anger at never ending fear
whom those who lost fathers those who lost sons
never could understand who never were there

then Aldington goes to Paris
meets Nancy Cunard, Sam Beckett et al
around Nancy buzzes the jazz age
she’ll take up the cause of negro’s rights 
endow Samuel Beckett with a cash prize
wherever she was emotions would rise

will it work to have Glenn Hughes be Zeus?
he was an American as was Ezra and H.D.
all the rest will have to play as Brits

has anybody heard of Glenn Hughes?

in that era when Beckett with his poem
dashed from Rue to rue to deposit it
Paris a center of civilized life
attracted all of those we now hold dear
but did they know back then Paris was it
not London not Venice not Reykjavik
economics explains why artists are
found congregating in selected bars
would it be noticed if we fudged the facts
that the Blue Moon tavern did not exist
that Seattle was not a hot place back then
when Glenn Hughes brought Babette back from Paris
we’re making notes for a screenplay
we can invent what they do what they say.


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                   2025


Sunday, February 16, 2025

Theseus and the Golden Geese

A Work in Progress
19


Donal and Ezra being under contract on set
were just two actors waiting on Rewrite
to send over a new script
as Cleopatra’s funding had just disappeared
all would depend on the new team liking it

So, as artisan actors, crafty professionals
they discussed how would they play it
how to find the right tone that would make a big hit
one where the felon was an anti-hero 
the financier a thief
and the flamboyant American 
would be Glenn Hughes their director
testing the new team’s reaction
for survival depended on financial success
keeping the playhouse full
Comedy trumps True Crime, Tragedy is dull
Satire can backfire

Unable to anticipate what Rewrite would send
oldster and youngster worked side by side

you must keep going, Aphrodite insists
pondering those old fragments that he’s got
that aren’t sanctioned in Homer as decreed
some centuries before when Athens ruled

Jason’s quest for a golden fleece was good 
when Jason led some heroes from the hood
now Richard can retrieve the golden geese
without helping heroes just Ariadne’s leash

it would be fun to start making it new
Ezra Pound to Aphrodite can suggest
making a myth where the Amazons win!
“Would there be a market for that”, she’ll say
“I dislike Artemis let’s not today”.

now that metal money is seldom heard
on marble counters of cafés and bars
where cash registers that chime are antique 
where solitary silence is the norm
we can marvel anyone ever sought
quiet concentration without headphones
in a populous city with no private space
when papyrus was paper and scratch was slate
we can play Nancy Cunard as Artemis
most chaste of the goddesses clothed in gold
as Richard described her writing to Brigit
implying they were just good friends really 
while the jazz age buzzes around Nancy 
Ptolemy commands just short not fancy

in his time shorter poems were the rage
long poems like this one were seldom read
Ptolemy had tired of endless epics
so, poets hid old tales in commonplace 
using age-old formulas made anew
for small handheld scrolls easily unrolled
except Apollonius had in mind
Rome’s growing interest in all things Greek
as he wrote Jason and the Golden Fleece
we’ll write Theseus and the Golden Geese
knowing our best markets will be foreign 
our mutual Ptolemies have forgotten
there is much wisdom in antiquity
even though it has not propinquity


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                     2025

Thursday, February 13, 2025

The Lecture on The Cantos of Ezra Pound

A Work in Progress
18


Having run out of time in his second lecture, on Catullus, and left for another time his thoughts on Ariadne as Lesbia as H.D., for his third lecture, Glenn Hughes began by discussing The Cantos.  

“Pound begins his epic with a voyage.  Let me quote the first lines:  

“And then went down to the ship,
Set keel to breakers, forth on the godly sea, and
We set up mast and sail on that swart ship,
Bore sheep aboard her, and our bodies also
Heavy with weeping, and winds from sternward
Bore us out onward with bellying canvas,
Circe’s this craft, the trim-coifed goddess.”

Hughes was an accomplished actor, somewhat of a ham, and he recited poetry well having a good ear for rhythm and able to adopt the voice of a bard.

“Pound is following in the tradition of the epic poets starting with Homer.  In many epic poems, such as Homer’s Odyssey and Virgil’s Aeneid, a descent into the Underworld comes in the middle of the story.  Pound differs in that he starts with a journey to the Underworld.  Pound is also different from those earlier epic poets in that he emerges from the Underworld into a world much larger than Homer, Virgil or Dante knew.  He also goes back into the Underworld later in the poem!  You can make it through the first Canto with a good Classical education and a familiarity with Homer.  Read many more of the Cantos and you’ll quickly discover that knowing just the Classics is insufficient to understand Pound.”

“And then went down to the ship,
Set keel to breakers, forth on the godly sea…”

“The ambiguous first lines might apply to a ship manned either by the Argonauts or Odysseus and his crew.  The crew are tearful so perhaps the reader would incline more to Odysseus.  Both Jason and Odysseus departed from Circe’s Isle.  Only gradually do we realize Pound is reenacting a scene from Homer’s Odyssey where Odysseus goes into the Underworld.  Tiresias will prophesy Odysseus’ fate, and it is a fate that resembles Pound’s own life:

“Odysseus
“Shalt return through spiteful Neptune, over dark seas,
“Lose all companions.”

“So what are The Cantos about?  Could we get a screenplay out of them?  Even more than Catullus, Pound makes demands on his readers to comprehend a vast amount of subject matter.  Like Catullus, he is commenting on the situation around him by interweaving myth with factual history to make his points.  Unlike Catullus, he references more than ancient Greek mythology.  He assumes you are familiar with much of the history of Medieval Europe during the time of the troubadours.  He assumes that you have read Robert Browning’s Sordello, which he thought was a recent example of epic.  He widens the reach of his imagery as he develops the epic to encompass Confucian China, starting with cryptic references to So-Shu, a Han dynasty poet, as early as the second Canto.  In his second reference to So-Shu in that Canto, he joins Chinese and Greek imagery together, contrasting an image of a poet caught in a whirlpool at sea with Poseidon causing the whirlpool:

“And So-Shu churned in the sea, So-Shu also,
using the long moon for a churn-stick
Lithe turning of water,
sinews of Poseidon…”

He is using words to evoke a cinematic split screen type of image.  In the second Canto he introduced Robert Browning and integrated Browning’s epic into the history of epic.  He is including the Chinese in that history.  The Han dynasty lasted about 400 years and overlapped the transition of Rome from Republic to Empire.   Pound is going to keep bouncing back and forth between cultures as his own epic develops.”

 “Let’s look at one poem in particular, Canto 16.”  Hughes had distributed carbon copies of the poem plus a commentary.  “This prepares to talk about World War One.   We first emerge from Dante’s vision of hell to Pound’s vision of purgatory: William Blake,” picking up a copy of The Cantos to read aloud:

“shouting, whirling his arms, the swift limbs,
Howling against the evil,
  his eyes rolling,
Whirling like flaming cart-wheels,
and his head held backward to gaze on the evil
As he ran from it…”

“It is very visual poetry but, to be honest, can we do a better job than his own words if we want to show on stage or depict on film a man terrified of being caught by demons from Hell who are chasing him?  Pound presents much more of a challenge to make into a screenplay than Catullus.”

“Canto 16 comes to focus on the war in the trenches of World War One and the Russian Revolution.  Pound saw Fascism, which has its roots in Roman culture, as salvation for civilization.   As The Cantos develops his theme increasingly becomes the history of money and topics such as the accepted exchange rate of silver coins for gold and the interest rates levied on loans.  So what are the Cantos about?   You all know that he was saved from possible execution by being judged insane.  Perhaps genius is a form of insanity?  I do think Pound is like a Theseus who has lost his way coming from the Minotaur’s lair.  When I got him to read Canto 16 to me, he gave a most dramatic reading, especially the section in French, followed by Ezra imitating a Russian speaking English, obscuring with comedy a very serious subject.  He ended on a note of infinite sadness,” picking up the book again to quote:

“So we used to hear it at the opera,
That they wouldn’t be under Haig;
                and that the advance was beginning;
That it was going to begin in a week.”

“While Aldington was fighting in the trenches, Pound was in England and, for some of the time, with Yeats, in a cottage in Sussex.  He had tried to enlist in the British Army but had been turned down.  He had to be a non-combatant while so many of his generation, including close friends, died.  I think Pound lost Ariadne’s thread because of World War One and is still searching for a way out of the labyrinth.”

“Probably the best way to depict him in a screenplay would be as an Editor.  He’s reading his way through old books and papers in all shapes and sizes, cutting and pasting everything into one long narrative that he tries to summarize in a poem.   Each of the cuttings and pastings could be an episode in a movie.  Pound was a supremely good editor, “el miglio fabbro/the better smith”, according to the dedication given to The Waste Land by T.S. Eliot, but it is possible he over edited his own work.  His factual history requires a vast amount of scholarship to appreciate, unless it is explained by footnotes.  Unfortunately, he’s chosen not to provide footnotes.  Perhaps he doesn’t realize that footnotes can further embellish a work of art! Not all classicists are historians.  Not all historians are economists.  Whatever their expertise, few have studied their equivalent discipline in Japanese and Chinese literature.”

“We don’t have the technology today to portray The Cantos as a screenplay.  To do so, we would need to immerse the audience in the narrative giving them multiple screens of information that they could choose to magnify or not in order to better view them.  It is almost as if we need to allow the audience to have reference materials at hand, perhaps they listen to through headphones, so that they can understand what is happening on the screen or on stage.  But it would be very avant garde.  Pound often just throws the reader a phrase or a word that encapsulates some idea he thinks is crucial to his narrative but he doesn’t give much help to those of us who lack his depth of scholarship.  I think a script would have to come up with a way to handle that, possibly through flashbacks, it is a challenge.  At some point, it becomes like trying to make a screenplay out of an encyclopedia.  A very tough assignment.” 


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    2025

Tuesday, February 11, 2025

Ezra Explains

A Work in Progress
17


Then 

news came from the harbor
Cleopatra’s fleet was returning 
with Octavian in hot pursuit
Mark Antony defeated at Actium
his legions deserting him

Glenn Hughes’ script
had jumped ahead in time to Egypt 
leaving myth behind
where in a break from rehearsing
drinking mint tea off set 
Donal asked Ezra about the situation
and Ezra having once been on the fascist side
explained

Cleo was defeated
That time fascism won
Egypt was annexed
An Empire was born



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                         2025

Monday, February 10, 2025

Donal Joins the Party

A Work in Progress
16



So Donal kicked his slippers off
travelled on bare feet
swiveled swaggered high stepped side stepped
made it to the street

*

He got a job reading manuscripts 
from accredited buyers who were scouring Greek colonies 
for fragments or scrolls entire libraries of anything Greek 
but with an emphasis on Homer
under the direction of Ezra Pound playing the part
of Apollonius as produced by Glenn Hughes
impresario

Donal was ready for whatever came around
his two feet planted firmly on the ground
he can’t see the future, but he can see the past
hold onto each moment they ain’t going to last

he came by a story that unwound in his mind
how the people of Minos overthrew their tyrant
releasing the Minotaur who heeding their distress 
wanting only to be vegan and set free
devoured both tyrant and grand vizier 
before renouncing human flesh

he put it aside for he’d found a romance
inspired by the story of Briseis
who was a prize Achilles was loath to lose
but what became of her after Achilles was killed
scrolls of her story had not survived
except for this fragment Ezra had found:

when over his muscles exercise ached
his ears bent back by loud female voices
defiant straightening his back shedding
plundering and pillaging just the thought
of laying waste waste lands besieging forts
bringing Briseis home just the thought of it
solaced Donal serving scribes where the seasons
sat subtended at the center which was sex

sharpening quills a set from goose feather
Donal considering which path to choose
go on like those scribes all of them older
their purpose copying not to infuse
great art they found dull, repetitious, rote
or become Donnelly weaving new weft
inserting fragments at a desk aslant
filling in gaps that bad copyists left
he wanted a codex of his own work
from which to read a tale to Bryony
by glowing embers when he’d tell a tale
in that one quiet hour with no irony
about blonde beautiful enslaved Briseis
whose story the Greek’s Homer had left out

proud backed Bryony eyes full of crisis
her home in ruins all under lichen
Bryony stood proud a strong early bloom
turning aside winter returning spring
a child sold to slavery now a slattern 
serving rows of shaved heads meager rations
silent cowled scribes unsatisfied hunger
most of all Donal’s driven by passion
unrestrained in love as he was younger
recovering splinters fragments of quill
suffering bony satyriasis
thinking to fondle her lovely bold breasts
while telling of beautiful Briseis
Donal swept the floor



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                      2025

Sunday, February 9, 2025

Casting an Epic

A Work in Progress
15


Would it be better to make our own myths?
Aldington as Ares a man of honor
who fought in the trenches defended France
an angry young man even angrier when older

he called H.D. “Dooley” she was his main muse
his Aphrodite of the intellect
his Sappho, suffering, enisled by streams
clear visions of classical consciousness

his ties to her ever stronger with time
for she was a goddess as was Nancy
a wood nymph ten years younger than Dooley
who ran Aldington ragged keeping late hours

engaging in Dionysian revels
chimes at midnight caress dawn’s peal of bells

we’ll screen a billion-page-view epic 
we’ll need rôles for Richard, Ezra, H.D.
Glenn Hughes, Nancy, Brigit, Glenn’s wife Babette
let’s see big parts for three men four women 
with all of the main parts doubling as gods:
Richard as Ares, giver of strength, God of war
he’ll play Theseus versus Minotaur too
Ezra Pound as Dionysius, theater and wine
he will also play Apollonius
H.D. as Ariadne goddess of Crete 
deified by Dionysius and Ezra Pound
Brigit as Aphrodite goddess of love
Babette as Hera and Glenn Hughes as Zeus
two Americans, rulers of the world

we’ll make fiction when we are short of facts
our movie will unfurl like an old scroll
 in Alexandria’s classical library
we must not impede but keep on moving

we’ll portray Apollonius writing
a new work with a new type of hero 
more complex than Homer’s Odysseus
for he’s like Aldington a slave to her

goddess both ethereal and sublime
Aphrodite Urania grips his mind
if we’re smart, we’ll script it for Bollywood
even if Sanskrit would be misunderstood


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                   2025

Friday, February 7, 2025

A Parisian Bedspread

A Work in Progress

14


Genius was legion in Paris then
sometimes anguished often alone and poor
often happier than ever before
sincere with clear artistic acumen

there had been peace for ten years or more
but inevitable war now approached
to those that day close following politics
who sat at night lit by dim electrics

from archives we can validate dates times
when H.D. was in Paris, Aldington
Cunard, that Guggenheim fellow Glenn Hughes
did they all meet, was Brigit Patmore there?

we can infer what they did what they said
by what they wrote by what they left unsaid

An imagist poet with paramour
was it Richard Aldington and H.D?
they had married some fifteen years before
but what burned brighter was now bereft
they had traveled from more to less and back
to Paris again, now side by side together
no argument left a truce unstated
taking sides while watching the game below

In Paris then, a world changed utterly
from earlier times, abandoned rhymes
youths all gone; lads sacrificed on barbed wire 
clashing words that smashed meek monotony
since that long war that ended in defeat
never was victory so bittersweet

he told her that under the rules three times 
repeat of position would be a draw 
even if she declined even if he flagged
her guile could not outwit those age-old laws
it was clear he said Ares wanted to win
studying the position from on high
she said Aphrodite would never let him
Aphrodite would always find a way
her household gods were much more ancient 
though their fortunes had faded they could still bless
they had travelled from more to less and back
by secret ways they could spring an attack
her vows were more sacred she tutored him
than those that were sworn by the gods of chess

they contested their knowledge of Greek myths
Aphrodite and Ares on stage below 
enmeshed in a golden game of chess
now that her husband had ruled out his bed
he must be hiding close by they bantered
jealously watching the lovers below
wasn’t that Hephaestus? that man limping by?
disguised with Latin Quarter cloak and hat
no, only Ezra out in search of Dot

at the hour when warm air magnifies light
they looked through shimmering leafy branches
where goddess and god glanced each at each
would either be so kind to make a draw
would either have in mind a fond embrace
should each finally accept each other?

their eternal joust went on unceasing
each making measured glances with intent
to understand what each could not comprehend 
in a moment or lifetime of moments

gods have conjugated all of time’s verbs 
described all we know of the infinite
spun many threads that have spawned many fates 
futures ahead of us we cannot see

suddenly standing by the bed again
they took the bedspread from the wooden floor
wrapped themselves against a sudden chill
shyly conscious of mutual allure
turned back to what went on in the square
found the chess pieces gone their bodies bare


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    2025




Wednesday, February 5, 2025

More Notes for a Screenplay

A Work in Progress 
13



When Donal was despairing of finding a way in
to the way out it was Val got Donal a porter’s job
she was a student nurse at St. Mary’s Hospital
in Praed Street, Paddington where he lasted a week

Porters mostly stood idle awaiting a call
His shoulder length hair was a deep shade of red
a patient sprang up from his bed eager to touch it
An old woman still warm he took to the morgue
 
Then he worked for a week at Better Books
Wolfprints, his chapbook, could be found on the shelf
During that week John Berryman died and Donal
gave Berryman’s books away for free

So….

Glenn Hughes continued

Let's imagine it's Aldington's reunion with H.D.
Nancy Cunard?  Brigit Patmore?  Babette Hughes?
they walked here coming by separate ways
found Ares beneath with Aphrodite
playing chess calmly in the sunlit square
thinking many more moves ahead than they 
deliberating each slow careful move
a real game of chess near the Luxembourg
A fight full frontal not a fianchetto
black and white pieces contested files
an unlikely draw from all they could see
more two fighters circling with stilettos
before coming to this room under eaves
where swallows nested above the leaves

naked Aphrodite wore a sun dress 
his blue shirt bulged over a taut torso

she caused pedestrians to stop and stare
his eyes moved them on again from the square

they seemed out of place in a sidewalk café
anonymous movie stars at their play

why were they there in that square near a park?
tangled in golden light-beam woven arcs

how she looked so lovely tossing her hair
how he looked so manly muscled arms bare

why were they there on an overlarge bed?
why were they waiting for that game to end?

watching through extraordinary leaves 
golden light filtering down from plane trees

We’ll scroll through time recreate like bards 
epic glories ocean voyages landfalls 
fire-side stories multicolored skyscapes still life portraits

Heed those blind seers who knew better darkness
who never saw light divided through prisms
squalls scattering rain drops among some branches
leaving all golden crowned by a rainbow

If time is measured by light's slow decay
then time may stand still for the sight less
but time runs on transmuted by sound’s touch 
like a fountain splashing or waves lapping

Time flows on far reaching for all unceasing
wake widening astern keel of bright words

Apollonius chose a golden fleece
we’ll hide golden geese in a labyrinth
guarded by a Minotaur’s gnashing teeth
call for guidance from Athena’s Venus
to help us create a legend of Attica
find us a good myth to frame our story:
Richard as Theseus who’ll thread that maze
H.D. Ariadne a beautiful girl
Ezra an ideal Dionysius
to rescue her from the isle of Naxos
where Richard will let H.D. go ashore
little thanks to her for weaving that thread
bringing him back life after killing Huns
not a Minotaur but Germans instead



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                    2025

Tuesday, February 4, 2025

Catullus and Cinematography

A Work in Progress
12


So, Glenn Hughes taught a class on Catullus
describing his epyllion as cinematography
imagery telescoping to moments in time
when Peleus locked eyes with bare breasted Thetis,
when a Palace was prepared so all could attend
a wedding sacrifice to the marriage bed
but first a coverlet must be undraped
depicting the actions of mythic heroes
Ariadne abandoned standing on the beach
Theseus victorious, sailing back to Athens
his father, Aegeus, hurling himself to death
the Parcae, forever spinning, foretelling fate
How Catullus staged all this to arrive at 
his final lines, after writing four hundred

When Catullus takes us through the coverlet into another world, we’ve left the Jason and the Argonauts story of the Golden Fleece to enter the world of Athenian myth where Theseus has just abandoned Ariadne.  We are no longer guests at a wedding.  Ariadne has just woken from sleep on the beach of Naxos, a Greek Island, to find herself abandoned, soon to be discovered and saved by Bachus.  What does Catullus want us to see when we stand on the beach with Ariadne?  We are voyeurs of her scantily clad distress, of the scene in which Theseus slays the Minotaur, of her desperate appeal to the gods that they punish Theseus.  

Let’s step back a moment.  Let's consider Catullus is Richard Aldington, and Lesbia is H.D., and Bacchus is Ezra Pound. Let's have a screenplay that can travel through time as Catullus did.  

We can probably assume that the elite families in Rome knew each other well because of frequent intermarriage.  If Catullus was part of, or on the fringe of this elite society he presumably had to take sides.  I think we can assume that he did.  His closing summation of the poem leaves no doubt that he believes the gods no longer attend marriages.  We are left with the questions: is it the marriage he objects to, or the Triumvirate, or the general immorality of Rome?  And then there's the mystery: how did Catullus die?  And when?


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                        2025

Monday, February 3, 2025

Iowa City 

A Work in Progress
11


It would be unthinkable
For the Russian Army to shell Iowa City
The way they destroy little towns in Ukraine
Surrounded by farm fields
Battered by bombardment

Fifty years and more ago in Iowa City
Measurement Research Corporation
Designed a card reader that could be used
To give standardized tests in classrooms
Identifying country school and student
So that scores could be collected 
And compared
Measuring educational attainment

Donal took a taxi there from Cedar Rapids
Having flown in from New York
And stayed in university housing near the coed gym
Where basketball was played

Donal’s impression at the time 
A medieval university town 
Surrounded by flat farmland 
With a river flowing through it

Then he flew over to Stockholm
To the Karolinska Institute
Where they had a working machine
That could read pre-punched cards 
Children had marked up with answers
To multiple choice questions

All funded by IEA/UNESCO
During the Vietnam War


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                        2025


Sunday, February 2, 2025

 Ptolemy’s Library

A Work in Progress

10

If Glenn Hughes were writing this screenplay
he’d script something that would play well today
in the time of Caesar Crassus and Pompey
a story set in Ptolemy’s library
still a place where beautiful women were found 
in and around the courts of the Ptolemies
because beautiful women like artists and poets
tend to congregate where power is

he might script Donal in the library
sorting through the scroll pile
manuscripts from Greek colonies around the Med
fragments, scrolls, entire libraries
anything Greek or sometimes Sanskrit

he might script Ezra as Apollonius
intent on keeping the story going
pondering those fragments of Homer
not in the version ordered back in the day
many scrolls bought from pirates and polis
that Ptolemy’s buyers had acquired
on expeditions throughout the known world
imagine the worth of old papyri 
unpublished fragments of Sappho's Homer

Homer’s always been good for business 
there’ll be more business in Rome now that…

let's create documentary fiction
make myths matching literary players
such as Lesbia and Catullus, H.D. and Aldington
seen through a lens that travels through time
retell their story as a bard would do
making everything seem as if brand new
like Apollonius writing an epic
Ptolemy’s Argonauts led by Jason
bringing back a tale of a golden fleece
seen from afar from Ptolemy’s library 
before Julius Caesar burned it down 



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                      2025



Saturday, February 1, 2025

At Times Like These

A Work in Progress
9


If you can write the music
I can write the words
Hoping you will hear them
Get into the mood

At times like these
When those in power
Are enacting a coup 
Do not cower
Do what’s right 
Get into the mood

When we the people are outraged 
And push comes to shove
It’s time for tough love
Get into the mood

Let’s all plan to march 
Like Martin Luther King
Who brought us all together
Not him who would be king
Get into the mood
Let freedom ring

If you can write the music
I can write the words
Truth won’t be shoved aside
Do not cower
Do what’s right
Get into the mood


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                       2025

Wednesday, January 29, 2025

Donal Bereaved

A Work in Progress 
8



So memory swings on the hinge of time
turns Fridays to Saturdays to Sundays
adds one more day to what was always known
making all of time one day older

and Friday the 1st becomes Saturday the 2nd 
and Donal looked up 1954
and saw it was somewhat as he remembered
a New Year’s party that Friday night
turning into a Saturday when his parents didn’t come home 
and then first light on Sunday the 3rd his mother came home a widow 

after that 
his father no longer existed
except as a photograph
where he was by his motorbike 
with the sidecar

Donal could imagine
another ending
that night his father left for the party
and never came home
that he traveled away
like Odysseus
and
might yet still return

Donal went in search of missing words

casting imagery onto Achilles’ shield
summoning a storm to greet Aeneas
invoking Pound’s Cantos
Dido he knew Carthage personified
Hawaii where Merwin sailed
Venice for Pound
Donal felt the call of his peers



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                       2025

Tuesday, January 28, 2025

Donal

A Work in Progress 
7



…in a library aisle 
                         a scroll newly added

telling of Donal standing between two shores
not wanting to get where he thought he was going
he’d surprised that flint eyed black clad boatman coming on board
taking two coins off his own aware eyes 
amazed
for he’d stepped ashore in New York instead 
of where he thought was going
nineteen sixties New York
where he first found love 
then love absent
first realized poems accepted sometimes liked

New York City’s so full of life death spills over its edges 
an overflowing Hippocrene in the West
where river sent candle lit wreaths 
first meet an incoming tide
first light ricochets from windowpanes 
dawn carpet-bombs skyscrapers ahead 
seen from the Staten Island ferry

Christine and Alan were there to see that sight 
before cancer took her away
where death still spills over

Michael March was there sipping espresso
in a coffee house courtyard mid-town Manhattan

Sami Al Banna lived in Butler Hall
Inderjit Badhwar and Shama
Virginia and Jimmy

she was there too
     playing piano in Barnard Hall
         a visitor from Philadelphia 
            H.C.
            but he did not know her then
                 or H.D.

when he stepped ashore, he’d come to New York
Bruce Choppin was there and John Hall
The Who performed Tommy at The Filmore East
when Donal lived in Northumberland
Bruce visited Roughside with Rachel
only a few did that

It was 1969
Gilbert Peaker got mugged on Morningside Heights
John Tukey with a bad back lay across desks 
at an IEA/UNESCO meeting
at Teacher’s College, Columbia University
Forrest Baskett was there from Stanford
Bruce brought together math guys     
statisticians     
computer scientists 
Donal who was a poet
before he was a programmer
for a mighty machine
IBM’s 360/91

Forrest said Assembly Language was too low level
impractical for IEA
he would choose to write FORTRAN
instead



Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                       2025

Sunday, January 26, 2025

When in Rome revisited

A Work in Progress 
6

 
 
The three men who ruled strode onto the dais
felon financier and famous for good fortune 
Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey the Great

we saw conjured
before our eyes slyly woven tissues of brazen lies
a new religion resisting definition

mass delusion manufactured by mercenaries
propelled through media 
by a man wanting to conquer Mars
standing next to a would-be Jupiter
an all-white triumvirate fostering fear
with fascist salutes
outrageous demands
a new kind of ism
many shades of truth
peddled by a felon financier and follower
not frightened of consequences when voters speak
intent on dictatorship
on imperial power

one mass produced bibles
acting as a god
another wanted Greenland given in gift
while the third ruled the Senate

distraction and deception ruled by rumor
popular people got paid for podcasts 
everything just a matter of opinion 
in a world where one of the nine 
slipped a trump card into the decision deck 
a get out of jail free card
for breaking the law what the heck
a reusable get-out-of-jail card
used to trump Jack Smith

overt legal power 
immunity
the shape of things to come
awake to the rule of kings
with divine right and then some
for lives can be made forfeit 
estates proscribed
just as was once described

by Sallust
in the time of Caesar’s adopted son




Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                         2025

Friday, January 24, 2025

Glenn Hughes: an imaginary lecture

A Work In Progress 
5


Glenn Hughes gave the students some more information about Aldington. 
 
“He was only nineteen when Pound introduced him to Hilda Doolittle. She was six years older than Aldington.  They were both interested in classical literature and mythology, and they were both poets nurtured by Ezra Pound.  They got married after a honeymoon in Capri when he was 21.  H.D. was a very striking woman!  She looked fragile to the outside world, but inside she was sparkling with joy.  She was like Calypso once you had entered her space.  You could never leave until she let you go once you had started talking to her.  They had been separated about ten years when I was in Paris with them in 1928. They got on very well together then, she said he reminded her of his old pre-war self.  She wrote to me about it after she left Paris.  I was doing a book on the Imagists then and I had wanted to meet her in person.  Babette, my first wife, and I were staying in Aldington’s country cottage in England at that time and I’d come over to Paris to meet H.D.  She normally lived in Switzerland then.”

“It’s just unfortunate that birth control was more hit and miss in those days.  She humiliated Aldington by having a child with another man while he was off fighting in the trenches.  Their own child had been stillborn.  She also competed with her husband as a poet.  She compared herself to Ariadne being abandoned by Theseus in one of her poems.  She told me that Pound visited her once in the maternity hospital and said: 
“My only real criticism is that this is not my child. This tells you how close Pound and H.D. had been when they lived in Philadelphia.  In our screenplay, Pound can be the Bacchus character who rescues Ariadne.  Do you remember the myth?  Theseus had slain the Minotaur and taken Ariadne away by boat but then he abandoned her.  Let’s draw a triangle on the board.”

He took chalk and drew a triangle.  Against the points of the triangle, he wrote the names of Aldington, Pound, and H.D.   
“Now, H.D. compared herself to Ariadne.” He added Ariadne to the same point of the triangle as H.D.  “So. Theseus can go with Aldington and Bacchus with Pound,” he said, adding their names to the board.  Let’s play with this idea a little.  Can we make a screenplay out of it?  Can we embed a mythic story?  Can we be relevant to today’s world?

“I brought up Catullus before.  He once wrote a long poem that embedded the story of Theseus and Ariadne inside another myth, one about a marriage which set the stage for the Trojan War and at the end of his poem he wrote some lines that could be interpreted as highly critical of an impending marriage in Rome, that of old Pompey and Caesar’s young daughter, a marriage to cement the First Triumvirate in the last days of the Roman Republic.

“In his epyllion, Catullus embeds the story of Theseus and Ariadne within the story of Peleus and Thetis.  These are classical myths and less well known today but his, probably small, audience of highly educated readers would have known them well.  The poem starts.” Hughes explained, “by incorporating another famous story, the Argonautica, the one about Jason and Medea.  First, the Argo, supposedly the first wooden ship, on its voyage to Colchis inspires wonder in the nymphs who make themselves visible to the Argonauts.  Catullus envisages nymphs naked to the waist treading water as they admire the ship.  This causes, an Argonaut, Peleus, to fall in love with Thetis, a nymph so beautiful Prometheus was compelled to warn Zeus to leave her alone; it was destined Thetis would have a son who would be mightier than his father.  You’ll remember that turns out to be Achilles.  

"When it occurs, the wedding of Peleus and Thetis is a momentous occasion well attended by the gods.  Catullus would have assumed his audience knew the back story well.  An uninvited guest, Eris, goddess of discord, introduces a golden apple into the festivities inscribed with the words “For the Most Beautiful.”  I think you all know the story.  The resulting Judgement of Paris leads to Helen’s abduction by Paris.  This was revenge for Jason’s abduction of Medea if you believe Herodotus.  The Trojan War that followed soon thereafter led to the death of Achilles, child of Peleus and Thetis.  So, you can see, this poem becomes much more interesting if you understand the allusions Catullus is making.  He concludes by saying that the gods no longer deign to mix with mortals.  

Before he gets to this stark summary of current Rome, he has given us an analog description of the world he lives in by weaving three mythic stories together which reference three heroes, two abductions and a marriage.  Now”, he asked the class: “At the time that Catullus was writing, why was a marriage myth of interest?  We can only surmise but it seems quite likely to me that this poem has something to do with the First Triumvirate taking power in Rome where the deal was sealed with a marriage, the marriage of Caesar’s young daughter to Pompey, a man thirty years older.”

“If Catullus was born in 84 B.C., he would have been 24 at the time of the First Triumvirate in 60 B.C., a political alliance that was confirmed by a marriage.  There are records of Caesar dining at the Verona house of his father.  If his father invited Caesar to dinner and Catullus was present, that would make Catullus privy to the state of Roman politics.  Is it possible he had met Caesar’s daughter?  An interesting thought! Julia was about 18 years old when she married.  At the marriage of Pompey and Caesar’s daughter, Julia, Catullus and his father may have been present.  If they were present the Parcae, the Fates, instead of foretelling the glorious exploits of Achilles during the Trojan War, as in the Catullus epyllion, might now be predicting an imminent Civil War that would replace the Roman Republic with an Empire.  Jason, Peleus and Theseus have transformed into Crassus, the richest man in Rome then, Pompey, a war hero, and Caesar, another hero.  It is the marriage of Pompey and Caesar’s daughter, Julia, that is being celebrated without participation by any of the gods.  Of course, this is just my surmise, but,” and here he stopped to ask his class: “Don’t you think this could make a good movie?”


Dick Russell © Richard M Russell
                   2025


Tuesday, January 21, 2025

Notes for a Screenplay

A Work in Progress 
4 

 

Gods were watching who’d win a game of chess, 

in a peaceful Parisian scene below

where sunlight weft its way through plane trees 

pruned to perfect a harmonious light.

an impressionist scene they both thought to say,

watching through windowpanes against their bed

which slipped and slid losing its bedspread,

as they enacted their improvised one-act play.

Sunlight slotted by slanted wood blinds,

shadows painted on a mottled white wall,

hands moving pieces driven by minds,

that probed that parried chess pieces stood tall,

there where they saw them bathed in light below,

Dionysian light such as gods would sow.

 

Then, there and then, when coexistence twined

their eyes engaging passing on the stairs

when he realized composing those lines

vines might climb together never be one

when they exchanged bright words for brief seconds

enough time to enthrall that morning when

a trout stirred for a naiad in the fronds

her image firmly embedded in him

when he saw her in Springtime on those stairs

forever rising upwards till time’s end

kept en prise captivated held so still

put your fingers on your temples find it

where in memory they’ll always exist

a portal to paradise entered in bliss

 

She was nineteen, he was eleven years older,

Aphrodite personified as Babette.

She told how she climbed stairs in Denny Hall

for a tryst with her poetry professor.

I climbed those stairs ninety-four years later,

for classes with Classics Professor James J

Clauss, who also taught cinema and drama,

who gave me an A for a paper that

imagined Glenn Hughes using Catullus'

poem on the marriage of Thetis and Peleus

and the tale of Theseus and Ariadne

to teach a screenplay class about Paris

with Babette meeting Aldington and H.D.

I remember the Sixties and Let It Be.

 

When times were good before that first world war

they rehearsed their honeymoon in Capri,

watching blooms licked wildly by honey bees,

embracing in moonlight living their law.

They got married when he was twenty-one,

it was not so happy as once before,

their child stillborn with nothing to be done.

He joined the Army to face disaster,

in gas mask fighting for France thinking Greek.

Came home not to a warm marital bed,

French poxed by death lacking courtesy,

telling H.D. of Arabella's allure.

When I think of Aldington and H.D. 

I think of the Sixties and Let It Be

 

Let us seek Medea, 

where the sun rises but doesn't set 

where the eye goes on forever never finding

where Medea vanished in the end

like peering back in literary time 

past incunabula that survived,

watching fragments of parchment

scattered by the breeze

vanish down

dry

drought ridden gutters

 

 

Dick Russell © Richard M Russell

                    2025

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